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الموضوع: العقاقيــــــــــــــــر .. وما أدراكـ ماالعقاقير !!!

  1. #151
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    in my words
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    انا لما ورقه حاجه متعجبنيش ف الورق بقطعها واقول لنفسي ملغيه
    كده هنجح ولا ايه

  2. #152
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    اقتباس المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة dodamoot مشاهدة المشاركة
    انا لما ورقه حاجه متعجبنيش ف الورق بقطعها واقول لنفسي ملغيه
    كده هنجح ولا ايه
    تقريبا مش هيتبقالك ورق
    لأن كل الورق مش هيعجبك

  3. #153
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    شكرا جدا dr.t3loob
    ومنتظرين باقي الإجابات

  4. #154
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    اوكى يانس وانا نستنيك يابرنس

  5. #155
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    مش قادرة استحمل أكتر من كده.........

    يااااااااااارب أعنا ولا تعن علينا....

  6. #156
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    Dikrniss
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    افتراضي باقي الإجابات

    بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم

    إتفضلوا باقي الإجابات .... أي خدعة يا شباب



    The Answer

    1- preparation of guaiacum depend on melting of resin upon heating

    a- Log of guaiacim is placed horizontally by any support and incision is formed in the middle in the lower surface . Fire is applied in both lateral ends then resin is melt and exudated fron incision and then collected.

    b- Log of guaiacim is raised from one end than the other and fire is applied on the raised one then resin is melted and exudated from thewer end

    c- By making incision in the trunk of guaiacum ahd then resin is exudated in the form of tears
    d- Extract the resin dy shaking with alcohol then pour in water container .. Resin is ppt then separate it and wash with water

    2- By making puncturing in the bark in early summer - then in autumn the bark which is saturated with balasm is peeled and boiled in hot H2O or pressed to separate the balasm - then dissolve the balasm in hot alcohol then make filteration and evapourate the filterate at low temp

    3- Cape Aloe give green color - Curacao Aloe give reddish brown color - Zinzaber&Socotrine Aloe give yellowish brown color

    4- Myrrh powder is shaked with alcohol and alcohol insol. part (Gum Acacia Type) is separated then dissolved in water + Guaiacum Tincture give intense blue color

    5- Sumatra benzoin: Contain Benzo resin which composed of a-Ester of cinnamic acid with resinotannol&benzoresinol b-Free cinnamic acid and small amount of benzoic acid c-Traces of vanillin&benzaldehyde
    Siam benzoin: Contain Siabezo resin composed of a-Ester of benzoic acid with siaresinotannol%benzoresinol b-Free benzoic acid and traces of cinnamic acid and vanillin


    The Answer

    1- a-Normal collection:Olea gum resin is naturally present in schizogenous duct in phloem&bark and may exudated by incision or natural fissures
    b-Liquid collection:By injection the plant with phytohormones which absorb water and incease the internal pressure that make releasing for oleo gum resin in less viscous form

    2-Sumatra Benzoin : plats crystal due to cinnamic acid & small rod like crystals due to benzoic acid
    Siam Benzoin : Long rod like crystals due to benzoic acid

    3- A.C: Resinous acid=Gambogic acid - Gambogenic acid - Gambogellic acid - Garcinolic acid(Alpha-Beta-Gama) & Gum of Acacia type with oxidase enzymes
    Uses: Cathartic(purgative) ,Hydragogue & Anti-inflamatory ,Analgesic(NSAID) & Cytogenic activity against HEL (Human Embryonic Lung)

    4- Triturate the powder with water then make ether extraction then make fillteration - divide the fiterate into two portions 1- evapourate+few drops of HNO3 give Reddish violet color 2- evapourate+vapour of Br2 give Violet color


    The Answer

    15- a-dextrine:Artifacial gum produce from incomplete enzymatic or acid hydrolysis of starch - used as adhesive matter - highly dextrolotatory
    b-Natural gum :Abnormal product produced by gammosis (conversion of cell wall of certain tissues in to gum due to pathological effect like incision or un favourable conditionmainly occure in cambium & young phloem as in gum acacia or in pith & M.R as in gum tragacanth) - slight levorotatory

    16- Skin tendons : are moisted in lime Ca(OH)2 for (Saponification of faty materials - Partial bleaching - Removal of Chondro protein - Prevent putrefaction of protein) then make washing with water
    Bones : Are first applied to compaction then boiled with organic solvent like petrolum ether - Bones is dissolved in dil.HCl so that CaCl2 is formed and collagen is separated - Wash with Water - Then boil with water under pressure for extraction of glutin(from collagen) - Then make evapouization of water (30-60 C) Slowly to prevent formation of air bubble or darking of color - Then bleach with SO2

    17- By Gambir-Fluorascine test:
    Alcoholic Soln. of catechu + 2dps NaOH then Shake with petrolum ether (Pale catechu give rrilliant green fluorescence due to presence of gambir fluorscin -but- Dark catechu not give result -ve)

    18- Barbaloin with borax give Aloe emodin Anthranol (Hydrolysis) -but- Barbaloin give with FeCl3/HCl give Aloe emodin(Oxidation)

    19- Cape Aloe give green color - Curacao Aloe give reddish brown color - Zinzaber&Socotrine Aloe give yellowish brown color

    20- Residue of Mexican Scammony wt is not less than 0.6 gm -but- Residue of Levant Scammony wt is not less than 0.7 gm

    21- Ferula Foetida: Give Pink - Reddish purple - Reddish brown (Red variety) As it contain asaresinotannol on oxidation give reddish brown color
    Ferula Rubricaulis:Give Yellowish white (Whitw variety) As it free from asaresinotannol

    22-Sumatra Benzoin : plats crystal due to cinnamic acid & small rod like crystals due to benzoic acid
    Siam Benzoin : Long rod like crystals due to benzoic acid

    اللي عاوز يدخل الإمتحان من غير جزء unoganised يشوف الأسئلة دي
    وربنا معاكم ومعانا

    التعديل الأخير تم بواسطة Dr.T3loob ; 30-05-2009 الساعة 09:36 AM

  7. #157
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    اقتباس المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة Dr.T3loob مشاهدة المشاركة
    إتفضلوا باقي الإجابات .... أي خدعة يا شباب


    تعيش و تخدعنا ... ألف شكر

  8. #158
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    امتحان تخلفات 2009

    DOWNLOAD

  9. #159
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    افتراضي


    شكرا يا دكتور أنس على امتحان التخلفات

    dr.ta3loob جزاك الله خيرا عالمجهود الجميل
    ربنا يجعله في ميزان حسناتكم .. وتحلوا كويس بعد بكرة


    الناركوتيك والانورجانيز جاي صح وغلط بردو .... ان شاء الله يجي كدا الترم ده

  10. #160
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    افتراضي

    cape Aloe give green color - Curacao Aloe give reddish brown color - Zinzaber&Socotrine Aloe give yellowish brown color


    مش المفروض تبقى crimson red عالبودر
    deep reddish brown on filtrat
    ?????


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