السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته
وهنا ان شاء الله ستكون مناقشة الواضيع التى تخص الصيدلانيات
ملحوظة هاااااااااااااااااامة الاسئلة وضعها مجموعة من أصدقائى بالاشترك معى
وفقكم الله
عرض للطباعة
السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته
وهنا ان شاء الله ستكون مناقشة الواضيع التى تخص الصيدلانيات
ملحوظة هاااااااااااااااااامة الاسئلة وضعها مجموعة من أصدقائى بالاشترك معى
وفقكم الله
complete
collodions are the same as paints as they are ........ but with different .....(give exampleof collodions).1
function of skin are-2......,.........,.....
3-appendages of skin are.......,.......,....
4-types of liquid topical preparations......,.........,. ..........,.........
5-sweat glands are divided into..........,..........
6-hair follicle is divided in to ........,.......,........
what's your advice to any person use salicylic acid scalp lotion ؟
correct
1-powder is a type of lotions.
2-in alcoholic solution of liniments alcohol is used as vehicle only.
give 2example
1-emulion -lotion .
2-liniments .
3-paints .
4-collodion .
give acount on short notes
1-skin layers .
2-skin PH .
3-function of topical preparation .
complete
1-particle size of colloidal dispertion from.............to........,bu t
molecular dispertion ................
2-colloidal dispertion has........diffusion ,but coars dispertion has........diffusion
3-specific surface area is ...................
4-platinum can be used as.............. only if it is ................ and called ......................
5-color of colloidal particles is related to .............. give example
6-colloidal silver in water is concedered .............dispertion
7-colloidal gold is used in .............but colloidal cu is used in .......................
8- can be used as plasma substitutes............,...... ........
9-synthetic polymers as............... and used in ..............,.........
10-colloidal electrolyte as.......... used in .............,.............
1-how can you separate molecular dispertion &COLLOIDAL DISPERTION
2-HOWcan shap affect the pharmacological action of some drugs
3-differentiate between colloidal &molecular dispertion
4-how can particle size of colloidal dispertion affect color (with example
(
5-whate are pharmacutical applications of colloid
6-differentiate between types of colliodal system
complete
1- the epidermis is......(1).......which varies in thickness from.........(2)....on the eyelid to......(3)........on the palms of the hand &soles of the foot
2-..........(4).....include pigment cells which produce.......(5)............
3- the stratum cornium is composed from.....(6)....&..(7)..
&..(8)....
4- the dermis contain.....(9).........protei ns&they are...(10).........&..(11).... &their functions are.......(12)..............
5- the hypodermis is ...(13)....&often called....(14)........
6- the hair follicles are formed of ...(15)....&....(16)......
7- sebaceous gland produce ...(17).....which is...(18).......
8- sweat glands are divided in to ..(19).....&..(20)....
9- acid mantle of the skin is...(21).....& this acidity is due to ..(22)........
10- the horny layer contain ..(23)...of water because it contain..(24)...which is...(25)...
write the function of the following preparations:
1-crystal violet paint
2-mandel,s paint
3-amino benzoic acid lotion
4- brilliant green& crystal violet paint
5-hydro cortisone lotion
6-magenta castellani,s paint
7-methyl salicylate liniment
8- icthamol ointment
9- kaolin p0ultices
10-belladona plaster
11- unna,s paste
12- dithranol paste
13-colld cream
14_cetrimide cream
15-ichthamol gel
مسائل على جزء الدكتور عبد المنعم
1-how many mls of 90%w/w alcohol &how much water are required to prepare 10 liter of 50% w/v alcohol
specific gravity 90% w/w alcohol= 0.8
2-how can you prepare 8000gm of 50% w/w alcohol if you are provided with a stock solution of 90%w/w alcohol
- what are the requirements of ointment base ?
2- compare between trituration & fusion method
3- what are the techniques of fusion method ?
4-what is the opthalmic ointment & what are its requirements & its composition
5- what are plastibase & its advantages & dis advantages
6- what are the types of ointment bases according to physical classification with examples
دا اسئلة على skin
complete
skin occpy ........... of total body wt and ........of body blood
circulation
epiderms has no..........and its layer is..........
layer of epiderms include ............whichproduce dark color of melanineand determine
dermis include ........,..............,...... .....and ...........which give the skin its strengthand ...........which give skin its elasticity
hypodermis is called ..............and include.........,......,...... ..
sweat gl divided into ..............which important for............and .......wgich produce ..........which give ......and it regulated by...........
ph of skin is........... due to.........
hydration of skin is due to ..........,...............
mention function of skin and function of topical preparation
paint
paints used as .........,.........and we can use vechile as..........for ............and .........
vechile used in crystal violet and brilliant green not based on .................and this preparation used to .............and solvent must ..............
we use ..............and ........... in magenta paint
the container of throat pain is .............
podo phyllum must carry worning that...........
label of paint is...............,........,... ...........
how can u prepare castellani paint?
give 4 ex of official paint and their component and their amount
ملحوظة السؤال الاخير علشان طويل مش لازم تكتبة لو حد مش عارفة نبقى نكتبهولة
lotion
lotion used as .............,..............,. .............
the commonly used vehicle for lotion is and also ..........,.........
preparation contain glycerol keep the skin ...............
gum acacia is rarly used externaly becouse............but we can use ...............becouse........ ...
semisensetic poly saccharide as ..........leave ........film that help in..................
salicylic a used as ........and its percent is.............
sulfur lotion is ..........lotion and used as ..........and its percent is..........
calamine and zinc oxide used as..............and their percent is..........
ex of emulsion lotion is ...........and used as..............
سؤال مهم جدا ذكر فى المحاضرة
why semisensetic saccharide such as celulose are mostly used as suspending agent in lotion?
liniment
liniment is.................and used as..................,......... ....,..........,.........,.... ........
types of liniment............,......... ........,..............
and examples for each of themبالتفصيييييل
we can use ...........to make alcoholic liniment slippery
green soap tincture used as ..............for..........,.. ...........
..oil are good solvent for irritant and rubifacent drugs......
a............., ............,.........,....... ...are counter irritant and rubifacent in themselves
label of liniment is ..................,........... .....,...............,.......
ex of counter irritant is........,............,...... .....,.................,...... ...........,........
terpentin liniment and methyl salicylate is used to...........and bottle of last one must be..........
collodion
collodion is composed of ............dissolved in...........,.............whe n the solvent evaporate it leave...............this provide .......
ex of collodion بردة بالتفصيل
colloidion stored in ...........and special lapel is...........
[
definr th efollowing
1-skin
2-sebum
3-paints
4-collodion ودى معناها بالعربى (مغرونات) لانها بين الميه والغروى
5-lotion
6-counter irritant
7-liniment
8-ointment
9-ophthalamic oint ment
10-creams
11-pastes
12-jellies
13-poultices
14-plasters
15-percutaneous absorbtiob
16-chemical enhancers
17-transdermal drug delivery system
what is the use of the following:
1-C.V 0.5%
2-collodions
3-flexible collodion
4 -caster iol in flexible c
5-salicylic acid coll
6-ichthammol coll
7 salicylic acid lotion
8-amino benzoic acid lot
9-calamine lot
10-benzyl benzoate lot
11-methyl salisylate lin
12- turpentine lin
13 - PEG
14-petrolatum liq
15-hard paraffin
16-hydrophilic petrolatum
17- wool fat
18- cold cream
19- vanishing cream
20-yelow soft paraffin 80%
21-wool fat 10%
22-liq paraffin 10%
23-methyl salicylate
24-sulfur ointment
25-white fields oint ment
26-ichthammol
27-salicylic acid ointment
28-salicylic acid cream
29-sulfur ointment
30- beclomethazone
31-barrier cream
32-zinc o cream
33- cetrimide
34-bi methecone cream
35-proflavin
36-aqueous cream
37-oily \\\\\\
38-salicylic acid ,sulfur ointment
39-meclomethazone
40-certimide cream
41-phenoxy ethanol
42-titanium do oxidepaste
43-zinc o |||||
44-dithrnol paste
45-medicated jills
46-lubrucant jills
47-misclaneous jills
48-ephidrine So4
49-phynyl mercuric nitrate
50-pramoxime HCl
51-bentonite
52-sorbitol
53-benzoic acid
54-EDTA
55-zinc gelatin
56-ZnO
57-ALC +glycrol
58-cottom wool
59-heavy kaolin
60-thymol
61-borax
62- boric acid
63-peppermint oil
64-glycrol
65-non medicateed plasres
66-medicated plasters
67-ph
68-azone
69-clonidine
70-estradiol
71-fentanyl
72-nicotine
73- testosterone
74-nitroglycrin
75-VRG
76-carboxy methyl cellulose
77-caster seed oil
78-camphor lin
79-plastibase
80-silicons
81-lonoline
82-carbowax
83-soap os k sterate
84-compound iodine
85-oliec acid
complete the following:
1-stratum cormiumis..................
2-hypodermis is called....................
3-sebecous glands produce ........................substa nces
called....................whic h contain fatty acids like ..................
and emuls.egent like...................
5-oil in sebum has .........effect so prevent ............
6-action of paints id .........,...........
7-all official paints r ...............
8-water is vehicle for ................panit only
9- all paints r against inflamm. except ............,..........as they contain .............
10-pyroxillin is cosists of ..............,..............
11- collodion is uncomfortable due to...................
12-in flexible collodion , caster oil give ...................and camphor oil give .......................
13-ichthammol is more preferable than colldions as it is ...................
14-action of lotion is ..........,.............. So it can be used as ...............,.............. ..,..................
15-amino benzoic acid is ........lotion
16-3A lotion cnsists of ........,...............,..... .........
17-suspension type lotion :.....................(give example
18-avicel R is a .................compound,used as.................
19-Gum acasia ia ..................suspending agent(type)
20emulsion type lotion :..................)give ex(
21-container of lotion r .....................
22-wetting agent ..........)give ex(
23-we useIMS TO ..................(give reason)
24-for commpound lotion expiry is ...................
25-the pink color of calamine to .........................
26-emulswax is...............emuls.egent
27-action of liniment is ........,..................... ...,............so it can be used as ,...................,......... ..,................
28-chloroform lin is ............lin-wwrite th e type-
29-fixed il :...............,............. ,.............- give examples-
30-counter iritant :..........,..............,... .............-give examples
31-arachis oil helps methyl salicylate yo......................
32-oleaginous base are .............penerrate the skin.but absorbtion are............ and emulsion,eater sol are................
33-w\oemul.ointment .somposed of...............+..........+. ..............and they are ...............spread slightly,greasy and poorly ............. sometimeshas ...........like .........................
34-hard parraffin is waxy and used to ............but liq paraffin is .....................and used to give the desired consisty
35-wet dryin means......................... ..
36-trituration method is used when ........,..............,...... ......but fusion is usede when .....................,........ .....,........
37-in oint ment ,aloholic sol is added quite well to...............
38-when aqueous systen ,it is better to use base with .............................. .......
39-tween80is ...............surfactant
40-non staining iodine is called ................
41-..................must be added to ophth.ointment as sol or
.................
42-wool dfat 10%assist..........of active cwhile liq paraffin reduce .........of the base to ....................- give R
43-emulsfying ointment is..................
44-ichthammol is consists of ...................
45-oily.cold,vanishinng cream may be used as ...............
46-vanishing cream is .................. emul _type-
47-eczema and posoriasis can be treated by ...............
but boils can be treated by ..................
48-ephedrineSo4 is an example of ................ad used as ..........
49-pectin is .................jelling agent -type-
50-occlusive effect plasters can be made be by using......................... ......
51-non medicated plasters ..................,........... .....,...................-give ex
25-medicated type of plasters ..................,........... .........,..............-givw ex
53-all systemically used prep ,used twicetimes weakly except......................,. ............
1-what's the largest organ of the body?
2-what's the layers of epidermis?
3-barrier layer thickness is ...........1
4-dermis layr contain .....,............,........... ,.........,...........and which of them responsible for strength
5-sebecious gland produce ............its emolliency is due to presence of ...........2
6-body has ........eccrine gland
7-sebum mixed wih sweat to form...........called ...... hatt form protective ilm above the skin
8-write shot notes about
1-hydration of skin
2-ph of skin
9-what happened when water level below to 12% on he skin ?
10- give only 2 functions of topical preparatn???
-paints is???
2-true or false
all paints are soln( )
3-what do you know about vehicle and A.ingredients of paints?
4-whats the use ofcrystal violet paints?
5-comp I2 tincture used as ......... and glycerine eole in it is?
6-container of mandl's paint is ..........1
7-collodions like paints as both are ............but different in .........as its in colloion is ........ and in paintx may be ....or ......2
8-pyroxlin known as ......3
9-container of collodions is........4
10-give official ex of collodions and trir uses ??
write about the following:
1- function of the skin
2-acid mentle of the skin
3compounding of castellani s paint
4-function of topical preparation
5-applications of collodions
6-requirements of oint ment base
7-advantages and disadvat of jellene
8-tiles
9-techniques for addinf drugs in fusion method
10-preparation of ointment
11-types of liniment
12-preparation of ointment
13-chractres of pestes
14-chracters of cream
15-method of preparattion of creams
16-lasser s paste
17-electrocardiography
18actionand uses of poultices
19-application of poutcies
20- ادعوللى وضعالاسئلة
1-glycerine added to lotion as .......1
2-amino benzoic acid acts as ........2
3-suspension lotion need ..........3
4-compare between gum accia ,gum tragacanth and avicelR
5-calamine is .........inBP
6-whatare the uses of
1-calamine lotion
3-benzyl benzoate lotion
7-what's the difference between oficial / non official calamine lotion
8-what are actions of liniment ??
9-advantages and dis of alc sol liniment?
10-uses of camphor lini
11-v.o adv?
12-in turpentine liniment write precautn should be aken and write type of liininment and uses ??
why:
1- caster oil is soluble in alc
2-in sulfur lotion ,we shake the bottle
3-avoid freezing of benzyl benzoate lotion
4-liniment stored in cool place
5-white variety of any base is iriitant
6- in an oint containing natural palsam we add caster oil
7-paking if oint in tubes
8-in methyl salicylate oint ,we add white bees wax
9-in sulfur oint ,sulfur must be microniized
10-avoid inhalation of sal acid
11- in salicylic acid oint , we use procelin morter
12-creams prepared by fusion method
13-vanishing cream can be used for scalp
14-pastes easily absorbs serous secretions from the sit o f application
15- we can use diffrent allergens in the samrtime in patch testing
17-we cant use accasia as emul agent in jellies
18heavy kaolin is preferanle than light one
1-requrements of ointment base ?
2-compare between ointment bases through these elements
1-water content
2-feel
3-composition
4-give one ex of each one
5-which one of the following can be used as aoinment base
(soft paraffin_hardparaffin_liduid paraffin) and why???
6-uses of
1-silicon
2-woolfat
3-w/obase
7-requirments of levigating agents ?
8-If the drug insol in the base but sol in anthor solvent
what's the requirement's of the base ang drug?
9-spatula used in trituration metho made of .........(is it usually used??)
10-how can you over come poor dispersion of cool tar?
11-write problems that will face you during preparing iodine ointment ??
12-in opthalmic oint
describe the base and the drug?
and this ointment contain .......yellow soft paraffin and .....wool fat and .........liquid paraffin
13-give percentage of salicylic acid in salicylic acid oint ?
//////////////////////////////////methyl salicylate in M.S ointment
14-what are the uses of Ichtammol ointment?
compare between o/wcream and occlusive preparation ?
2-cream mainly prepared by ....method
3-soap may be prepared during preparation of cream this is due to ??1
3-separatn of high m.p is due to (give 2reasons)
4-percaution in preparation of vanishing cream?
5-container of o/w cream is ......or...... and meit tube may react with some comp give examples and haw to solve?2
6-in preparatn of cold cream water+.......heated to .......to .....oc
7-what's the role of vanishing cream?
8-if water evaporated from cream this may lead to dry o cream except in presence of ........2
9-true or false
all pastes are unsuitable for tt of scalp conditn ( ) and if its false give ex and if true give reasons?
10-if we make pasts and one of the ing is liquid paraffin give mechanism of preparation and what in metho differ from the method or other preparation??
11-what's the role of pumic powder in inelecrrode jelly?
12-uses of unna's paste ??
جزء الدكتور عبد المنعم
1-write def of suppository?
2-vaginal suppository .............used locally هام جد)ا )
3-rectal suppository give ........and ........ effect
talk about one og them
4-rectal therapy ........avoid 1st pass effect
5-ointment base conc is ......... 1
6-haw to prepare 800gm %w/w benzocaine ointment if you have 2kg 15%w/wbenzocaine ointment?
7-true or false and correct
1-infants and children always require small doses than adult ( )
2-the suppository base shouldn't be fragile ( )
8- average body surface area off adult is ......m2
9-average adult wt in kg is .........3
10-suppository base melts at ...............or it should ........or .......4
11-if u have fatty base will u use it to make supposiyory or not? and why?
12-what's the type of glycerides in cacaoa butter?
13-cacaoa butter suitable for ........... suppository
14- how to overcome these problems?
1-polymorphism
2-rancidity
3-why lubricatn in molds is unnecessary ?give 2 reasons
15-macrogol base unsuitable for .........suppository and why??
16-gluco gelatin used .....as laxative
17-describe molds for fusion method
18-*seeding is ...................3
19-*additives functn is??
20-*if cacoa butter substitute cooled rapidly will u consider it as ideal base ?why?how to solve this problem?
21-*suppositorydrug .............. or ..........in suppository base while suppository base ........or........or in cavity fliud
1- how can you prepare lyophobic colloid
2- write short notes on optical properties of colloid
3-the diffusion co efficentfor aspherical protein at 20c is 7*10^-7cm2/sec
the partial sp volume is 0.75 cm3/gm the viscosty of solvent is 0.01poise
calculate
-MWT -radius of protine particle
3-chooseمع العلم ان فيه اكثر من اجابة صح
1-to calculate M.wt of colloidal particels you ues
-HC/T=1/MWT +2BC
-HC/T =MWT ^-1+2BC
-HC=T/MWT+2TBC
- HCT=T/MWT*2BC
2-in brawnian motion velocity increaseby
-dcrease particle size
-/////////////////// increase
-decrease viscocity
-///////////// increase
3-diffution increase (acc.to ficks low)by
-decrease conc of in gredient
increase surface area -
-time //////////////////////////
-////////decrease
4- factors affecting stocks law are
1-v,r - 2 v,r,d
3-n,g,
4-3,1
شكراجزيلاعلى المساعدة
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ممكن تقوليلى اسيف الاسئلة دى ازاى
شكرا
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وجزاك الله كل خير
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